The Study Of Printing Rules Of Wooden-Movable Type In Qing Dynasty Palace

The book of Wooden-movable type "Form of Ju Zhen Ban of Wu Ying Dian by emperor"(hereinafter referred to briefly as "Form") is the main research contents of the article.This book born in the Qianlong period of Qing Dynasty. It was incorporated in the history of department of "Si Ku Quan Shu" for character of rules.This book not only recorded the advanced printing technology of Wooden-movable type in Qing Palace.but also completed the largest project in printing of Wooden-movable type in the history of China.In this paper, "Form",as the key point, extended to four aspects.First, I used a large number of historical data to prove the identity of the Korean nationality of JinJian.and the relationship between JinJian and Ju Zhen Ban.In the era of the the mainstream in engraving,the reasons why used Wooden-movable type by JinJian. The Wooden-movable type was referred to in the book is source to simple discuss the development of Wooden-movable type in China. For printing, compared to the similarities and differences between Wooden-movable type of WangZhen in Yuan Dynasty and JinJian in Qing Dynasty.I start from ontology of "Form", detailing the scope and process areas of the visual. Visual areas mainly include layout,font,illustration,binding and so on. Layout aspect detail elements of each component and set out the standard style. Font aspect analyse the history development of arial, meantime using the "Eight Principles of yong"to analyse and contrast the different of font in the engraving and wooden-movable from "Form". Another, modern design software can measure and support font specific value. Illustration, through contrasting program and "Mo Fa Ji Yao" draw type which belong to different of illustration systems. Craft category mainly discussed standard in area of materials and craft. Materials discussed from wood and paper. The content of craft production involve making standard movable tool, including the standard of Movable-type printing technique and producting rotary courses.Third analysed the series system that were printed under the guidance of "Form".one detailed the feature of Tonomote that is a unique version of Qing Dynasty.second attemped the feature of series in design. Fourth is management systems, although there is no specific section to record about agency,personnel,finance.But there are some related words in memorial of "Form". This article analysed strict system,clear division of labor,powerful economy that were the reasons of success during the reign of the Qing Dynasty.In conclusion, the standard of printing was builded about visual design and fabrication that made "Form" to be book of printing technology in Qing Dynasty Palace.With comparable to "Ying Zao Fa Shi" that born in Ming Dynasty in the value of rule.