Research On Cultivation And Education Of Women Cadresby Chinese Communist Party

History has proved that women's development has become an important measureof the progress of a civilization. Nowadays, many countries take women'sdevelopment as an important strategic component of the nation's development. Sinceits birth, Communist Party of China (CPC) has taken women's liberation and genderequality as its goal. In Chinese revolution and construction cause, CPC has formulatedand implemented a series of principles& policies according to the central tasks of ourcountry and the situation of women in China, which has powerfully promoted thedevelopment of women's liberation and the historical process of gender equality. As avital element of Party's cadre team, women cadres play an important historical role inChinese revolution and construction cause. In every important historical period ofChinese revolution and construction, CPC has formulated policies and guidelines,guiding ideology and specific measures for educating and training many excellentwomen cadres, which has powerfully promoted the development of Chineserevolution and construction cause, and the development of women's liberation and thehistorical process of gender equality. We shall summarize and extract a lot of usefulexperience from the education and training of women cadres by CPC, meanwhile, weshall draw lessons from it, in particular, nowadays, gender equality facing newproblems and confusion, it becomes more important to summarize the history andinherit the experience, and let history light up future's route. It's our unshakableresponsibility to do some research on this topic.This thesis mainly researches the exploration of theory and practice &development and innovation in relation to the education and training of women cadresin several important historical periods in 90 years'development process of CPC,including the historical background, policies, guiding ideology, main content, methodand means, realistic significance, experience and inspiration in relation to theeducation and training of women cadres.This thesis is divided into 7 chapters.Chapter 1 discusses the theoretical basis, historical basis and realistic basis on which the education and training of women cadres by CPC is based. The theoreticalbasis for the education and training of women cadres by CPC is the ideology ofequality between men and women. The ideology of education and training of cadres isa major theoretical basis. The ideology of equality between men and women isanother important theoretical basis, and it's also the core content of women's theory ofMarxism. The historical basis is that women and women cadres have played a greatrole in Chinese revolution. The realistic basis is that women's status becomes moreimportant, and that the role of women cadres becomes more outstanding in theconstruction of harmonious sociality society.Chapter 2 discusses the exploration on the education and training of womencadres by CPC in the new democratic revolution period. Due to the establishment ofCPC facing special historical condition and historical missions, the women educationby CPC actually started from education and training of women cadres. In the newdemocratic revolution period, CPC always adhered to the basic principle of Marxismthat guided Chinese women's movement, which promoted the continuousdevelopment of Chinese women's liberation movement. Strengthen the education ofthe basic theory of Marxism and women's theory of Marxism to women cadres cannot only improve their political faith and foster the fighting capacity of CPC, but alsomake women cadres accurately utilize the position, view, method of Marxism toresearch and solve the realistic problems of women, so as to better guided andeducated the women to go into the new-democratic revolution led by CPC, therebyensure that women's political conviction and value orientation corresponds to the goalof new-democratic revolution led by CPC, it not only powerfully drive thedevelopment the revolution career of CPC, but also promotes the development ofwomen's liberation career.Chapter 3 discusses the education and training of women cadres by CPC in theearly years of New China and the period of comprehensive construction of sociality.In the early period after the founding of new China, CPC was faced with specialinternational & domestic political and economic situation, which raised the bran-newpolitical requirement and professional standard to the cadres of CPC, while the overallstatus of Party's cadre team didn't adapt to the requirement of the situation, so theeducation and training of Party's cadres particularly needs to be strengthened,including the education and training of a lot of women cadres, and the promotion of the synchronous development of women's liberation career and socialist constructioncareer. In the early period after the founding of new China, facing the strenuousconstruction tasks, Mao Zedong clearly stated:"Chinese women are a great humanresource. We shall explore such resource to struggle for building a great socialistcountry."In the early years of New China, we made some gratifying achievements inthe training work of women cadres; however, with the emerging of wrong guidingideology in the socialist construction, the education and training of women cadres alsoexperienced a zigzag development process.Chapter 4 discusses the recovery and development of the education and trainingof women cadres by CPC in the early years of reform and open-up."CulturalRevolution"is a special period in the history of CPC, the education and training ofcadres stopped during this period."Cultural Revolution"has caused immeasurablelosses to the construction of Party's cadre team, included a lot of excellent womencadres. During this period, many excellent women cadres were severely persecuted,the major power of the women participating in political affairs was damaged, whichseverely hindered the training and selection of young women cadres. Therefore, in theearly years of reform and open-up, it's extremely urgent to strengthen the constructionof the contingent of women cadres and improve the quality and ability of womencadres.Chapter 5 discusses the significant propulsion of the education and training ofwomen cadres by CPC in 1990's. 1990s is the most crucial ten years for socialstructural adjustment and economic system transformation. In these ten years,women's development environment is improved, and the education and training ofwomen cadres by CPC is practically advanced. By means of formulating a series ofpolicies and guidelines, laws & regulations and specific measures, CPC and thegovernment made the education and training of women cadres a historic progress inthis period.Chapter 6 discusses the innovation and development of the education andtraining of women cadres by CPC in the new century. This chapter mainly introducesthe innovative mode of the education and training of women cadres; innovativetraining content of women cadres; main experience and inspiration.Chapter 7 discusses the experience and inspiration in relation to education andtraining of women cadres. The measure of education and training of women cadres is the organic combination of achieve different historical tasks and promote equalitybetween men and women. It does not only reflect CPC's advanced nature, but alsoshows the superiority of the socialist system. In the historical process of bring thisstrategic component into practice, many valuable experience and inspirations were leftto us.