Creation Of Beijing-Shenyang Qing (Dynasty) Cultural Heritage Corridor Based On Analytic Hierarchy Process

Creation of Beijing-Shenyang Qing(Dynasty)cultural heritage corridor is presented inthis paper."Qing(Dynasty)culture"is the theme of Beijing-Shenyang Qing(Dynasty)cultural heritage corridor.Four clues are composed of the heritage corridor,they are:The clue how Manchu and their culture had been shaped and developed in the coursewhen they got into Shanhai Pass;the clue where past Qing dynasties made inspectiontour in the east;the clue how Tibet Buddhism was led into northeast region;the cluehow Manchu and Han nationalities are jointly lived.Beijing-Shenyang Qing(Dynasty)Cultural Heritage Corridor is more than 600 kilometers long that is composed of 57important historical points.8 points of the corridor are listed in the directory of theworld cultural heritage protection,such as Beijing Imperial Palace,Shanhai Pass,Qing(Dynasty)North Tomb,Qing(Dynasty)East Tomb and Shenyang Imperial Palace;10points are China state key historical relics protection units,such as Hetuala city,Guangning city,Xingcheng city,Yonghe Temple,Beihai tower and Kong Temple;19points are provincial-level relics protective units,such as Jiefan city,Saerhu city,CienTemple,Youshun Temple,Shisheng Temple;20 points are the others.There are othermaterial heritage items and immaterial heritage items are relative with Qing culture inthe corridor.Decision-making theory is introduced on research for creation of Beijing-ShenyangQing(dynasty)cultural heritage corridor,analytic hierarchy process(AHP)is used todefine the evaluate target,construct judge matrix,conduct importance order for theheritage resource on major clue of the corridor,so the points will be got and thegeographic area will be defined.Web GIS is programmed to show the heritage resource on major clue of the corridor,and the whole structure of the corridor.In today that linear cultural landscape heritage has increasingly been paid close attention,by drawing lessons from the thinking and method of heritage protection forsimultaneously carrying out both historical and natural protection to the heritagecorridor,we need to perfect and build Chnia s heritage protection system,which willundoubtedly become very meaningful.Creating Beijing-Shenyang Qing(Dynasty)cultural heritage corridor is both the need to protect this linear cultural landscapeheritage and to construct high-efficient and prospective ecological infrastructure againstthe background of quickening urbanization as well and,even the need to further developculturel tourism simultaneously.