Research On Establishing Comprehensive Management Mechanism Of Chinese Disaster--Take Storm Tide Calamity For Example

This thesis consists of nine chapters. It discusses coastal storm tide calamity and its defense countermeasure so that it forms Chinese storm tide calamity comprehensive management mechanism, basing on studying calamity management intention, calamity management system, calamity damage assessment, scientific principle and means applied in calamity management practice, reliving calamity and economy benefit, calamity damage and economy compensation ,and disperse of severe disaster risk.Introduction beginning with international society common concerned serious calamity problem indexes that of all ages various calamities are objective nature or society phenomenon, which is ineluctable. This characteristic as one of calamity basic disciplinarian is key factor of immediate condition calamity existence and development. So multifarious calamity ineluctable disciplinarian and calamity damage along with it must be taken seriously. Human action basing upon catastrophic ineluctable disciplinarian explores effective methods of relief calamity and damage. Despite multifarious calamity and calamity damage unmeasured and human multiply and fortune accumulation make calamity harm object and price sharp increase on gross, human through endeavor still take calamity and damage on control or relief calamity and damage or palliate damage ascendant current. To carry calamity systemic management in to execution is effective ways of achieving calamity and economical persistent harmonious development.Chapter one elaborates calamity management. Firstly, to define calamity management. Calamity management is such a technology and act that it controls, restricts people reaction toward calamity through legal, administrative, educational, economical or other means; it harmonizes each area, department and link; It influences and ameliorate conception on relieving disaster; It adjusts development goal and corresponding background capitulation of relieving disaster; It decides activity about relieving disaster, or via other ways achieve purpose of improving relieving disaster benefit. Secondly, it illustrates cardinal constitution of calamity management. Calamity management comprises of relieving disaster program management, relieving disaster, groovy management, relieving disaster special management, relieving disaster statute management, relieving disaster harmonize management, relieving disaster fashion management, relieving disaster education management.Chapter two discusses calamity management system. Firstly, to discuss system of calamity management. Kinds of calamity are not only systemic but also systemic with other systems. Calamity must be conducted scientific management because of beingscientific. Calamity management systems take on complexity and connection. Secondly, to discuss meaning of calamity management. Calamity management is center of social relieving disaster system. It is substantial of improve relieving disaster ability. Affection of calamity system management rests with level of calamity management. Once more, it illustrates assignment and content of clammily system management. To carry out calamity system management should base on existing department calamity system management, and build a calamity survey research system to inspect and collimate administer. Fourthly, to discuss calamity specialty management system. Calamity specialty management system consists of management system before calamity management system during calamity and management system after it. Fifthly, to discuss calamity assessment management system. Assessment management system according to development of calamity evaluates calamity different sort and procedure.Chapter three discusses calamity damage assessment. Firstly, it discusses calamity damage assessment. Calamity damage assessment is a calamity statistic analysis, assessment way that uses statistic analysis ways processing measurable assessment and appraises of personnel damage and benefit damage to accurately grasp calamity damage, basing on abundant historical and actual data...